The 7 Biggest Religious Site in Bali

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Indonesia, a nation renowned for its rich cultural and religious diversity, boasts a myriad of awe-inspiring religious sites that reflect its spiritual heritage. These sacred places draw millions of pilgrims and tourists annually, showcasing the nation’s remarkable architectural achievements and the devotion of its people.

  • Borobudur Temple

Nestled amidst the lush green hills of Central Java, Borobudur Temple stands as the largest Buddhist temple in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the 9th century and features an intricate design of stupas, terraces, and sculptures depicting scenes from the life of Buddha. Its magnificent architecture and serene ambiance make it a spiritual haven for Buddhists and a must-visit destination for history and architecture enthusiasts.

  • Prambanan Temple

In the vicinity of Borobudur, the Prambanan Temple complex captivates visitors with its towering Hindu temples. Dedicated to the gods Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, this 9th-century masterpiece showcases stunning craftsmanship and intricate carvings. The main temple, Shiva Mahadeva, rises majestically, adorned with bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. Prambanan’s architectural splendor and historical significance make it a significant cultural landmark in Indonesia.

  • Istiqlal Mosque

Located in the heart of Jakarta, Istiqlal Mosque is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and one of the largest mosques in the world. Completed in 1978, this architectural marvel features a modern design inspired by traditional Indonesian and Islamic elements. Its spacious prayer hall can accommodate over 200,000 worshippers, making it a central hub for religious gatherings and a symbol of Islamic unity in Indonesia.

  • Tanah Lot Temple

Perched on a sea-battered rock formation off the coast of Bali, Tanah Lot Temple is a breathtaking Hindu temple that draws pilgrims and tourists alike. This iconic temple, built in the 16th century, is dedicated to the god of the sea and is believed to possess mystical powers. Its unique location amidst the crashing waves creates a mesmerizing spectacle, making it a popular spot for sunset viewing and a symbol of Bali’s spiritual heritage.

  • Pura Besakih Temple

Nestled on the slopes of Mount Agung in Bali, Pura Besakih Temple is the holiest Hindu temple on the island. This sprawling complex, dating back to the 11th century, consists of over 20 temples and shrines dedicated to various deities. Its majestic architecture, intricate carvings, and sacred atmosphere make it a revered pilgrimage site for Balinese Hindus and a must-visit destination for those seeking spiritual enlightenment and cultural immersion.

Dharmayana Temple in Bali
Dharmayana Temple in Bali

The 7 Biggest Religious Site near Bali

Pura Tirta Empul

  • Address: Tampaksiring, Gianyar Regency, Bali 80552, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.6 (21675)
  • Opening hours:
    Monday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Tuesday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Wednesday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Thursday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Friday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Saturday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    Sunday: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Reviews:
    Tricia Mckenzie✭✭✭✭
    in the last week
    Was a lovely experience. Recommend to bring a towel and read up about the meaning of each fountain and the process before you go. You can pay someone to photograph you on the day. It is one of the most authentic Balinese experiences you can enjoy in Ubud.
    Tony Grima✭✭✭
    2 weeks ago
    This place is probably more suited to people who are spiritually inclined. Nice temple but a lot of areas not open to the public. I didn’t do the cleansing but it didn’t look like a long wait to do so even though it was a Saturday afternoon.

    The restaurant looked like reasonable prices although nobody was eating.

    My main gripe about the place is that you are forced to exit through a long market section of very aggressive sellers. The money exchange shop was also closed.

    Shane Hughes✭✭✭✭
    a month ago
    One of the main attractions at this Temple is to enter the baths and cleanse your mind and body. It is incredibly busy and you will need to allow time to get changed. You must dress appropriately (Sarongs are issued free of charge) This temple sit directly below one of the many presidential homes. So access to some areas are restricted should he be in residence. While they are historic and nice to view, I found there are far better temples to visit if you truly want to take away something unforgettable.
    JULIUS DENNIS ESTAVILLO✭✭✭✭
    a week ago
    I love Bali’s practical mindset. A fusion of deep spirituality and business is not a viewpoint for faint of heart.

    A must place to visit.

    Marta Pinto Cabré✭✭✭✭✭
    a month ago
    I suggest you go with guide. I went alone and had no idea how to perform the ritual so I felt left on the process. There is a free toilet outside and a fee for the toilet inside 5k. Also many shops after. If you are interested in buy bring cash with you for fruits and souvenirs

Pura Penataran Sasih

  • Address: F7PV+C74, Jalan Raya, Pejeng, Tampaksiring, Gianyar Regency, Bali 80571, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.7 (499)
  • Opening hours:
    Monday: 11:00 AM – 5:30 AM
    Tuesday: 11:00 AM – 5:30 AM
    Wednesday: 11:00 AM – 5:30 AM
    Thursday: 11:00 AM – 5:30 AM
    Friday: 11:00 AM – 5:30 AM
    Saturday: 11:00 AM – 3:30 PM
    Sunday: Closed
  • Reviews:
    Gábor Parti✭✭✭✭✭
    3 weeks ago
    This is an unassuming but special local temple, as it is home to the largest extant bronze age kettle drum in the world, the Moon of Pejeng. These drums can be familiar to you if you have visited historical museums in mainland Southeast Asia, such as in Vietnam or Thailand, hosting Dong Son drums. This one is said to have been made locally in around 300 BC. The keeper at the entrance has a one page story and info on it in French, entrance was 20k. 2 minutes from the archeological museum. Oh and contrary to most Balinese temples, this is full of really old (9-14th century) sculptures of deities, although not in a great shape.
    Sarah✭✭✭✭
    2 weeks ago
    My first temple on Bali ??. Cost 50k with huge entrance ?️. Many people in latest hours, so it’s better to go in the morning.
    27_IPutuBijakAdiPratama✭✭✭✭✭
    8 months ago
    Penataran Sasih Temple is located in Pejeng Village, you can access this temple by bus, car and motorbike. The facilities provided include a parking area and toilets. Inside the Penataran Sasih temple area we can see Balinese architecture, ancient statues, and also the moon as the icon of Penataran Sasih Temple. there we can pray, take pictures, and learn the history of the Penataran Sasih temple. in the area around the temple we can buy balinese food like babi guling, lawar and also tipat cantok. for opening hours from 8 am to 4 pm. to enter there, you don’t have to pay for an entrance ticket, but you must wear a sarong.
    Phillip Hockings✭✭✭
    a year ago
    Nothing special here. There are some nicely carved wood alters. Paid 50 for admission and a sarong. There was nobody visiting the temple the entire time I was there.
    Komang Yaniarta✭✭✭✭✭
    a month ago
    Pura penataran Sasih , remind me to local myth telling there is a moon collected at this temple. Later on when I got into elementary school there was a visit to the temple. Most of us very curious want to see the moon at the temple. Then the moon just outbof our expectation. What said to be the moon is big antique old bronze drum ..hah ..later on I read a theory that the drum may be once time was use in an old rites to recall rain as for agriculture tradition this kind of rite was very common.

Puja Mandala

  • Address: Jalan Nusa Dua, Kuta Selatan, Benoa, Kec. Kuta Sel., Kabupaten Badung, Bali 80361, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.7 (2958)

Uluwatu Temple

  • Address: Pecatu, South Kuta, Badung Regency, Bali, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.6 (38338)

Taman Ayun Temple

  • Address: Jl. Ayodya No.10, Mengwi, Kec. Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Bali 80351, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.6 (8001)

Batu Bolong Temple

  • Address: Tabanan, Beraban, Kec. Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali 82121, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.6 (1197)

Besakih Great Temple

  • Address: Besakih, Rendang, Karangasem Regency, Bali 80863, Indonesia
  • Map: Click here
  • Rating: 4.5 (13417)
Dharmayana Temple in Bali
Dharmayana Temple in Bali

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Top Religious Site Alternatives in Bali

Several different religions are practised in Indonesia.
Indonesia is officially a presidential republic and a unitary state without an established state religion. Indonesia has the world's largest Muslim population and the first principle of Indonesia's philosophical foundation, Pancasila, requires its citizens to state the belief in "the one and almighty God". Although, as explained by the Constitutional Court, this first sila of Pancasila is an explicit recognition of divine substances (i.e. divine providence) and meant as a principle on how to live together in a religiously diverse society. However, blasphemy is a punishable offence (since 1965, see § History) and the Indonesian government has a discriminatory attitude towards its numerous tribal religions, atheist and agnostic citizens. In addition, the Aceh province officially applies Sharia law and is notorious for its discriminatory practices towards religious and sexual minorities. There are also  Islamic fundamentalist movements in several parts of the country with overwhelming Muslim majorities.Several different religions are practised in the country, and their collective influence on the country's political, economic and cultural life is significant. Despite constitutionally guaranteeing freedom of religion, the government back in 1965 recognises only six religions: Islam, Christianity (Catholicism, under the label of "Katolik", and Protestantism, under the label of "Kristen" are recognised separately), Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism.  In that same year, the government specified that it will not ban other religions, specifically mentioning Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Shinto, and Taoism as examples. According to a 2017 decision of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia, "the branches/flows of beliefs" (Indonesian: aliran kepercayaan) - ethnic religions with new religious movements - must be recognised and included in an Indonesian identity card (KTP). Based on data collected by the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP), there are about 245 unofficial religions in Indonesia.From 1975 to 2017, Indonesian law mandated that its citizens possess an identity card indicating their religious affiliation, which could be chosen from a selection of those six recognised religions. However, since 2017, citizens who do not identify with those religions have the option to leave that section blank on their identity card. Although there is no apostasy law preventing Indonesians from converting to any religion, Indonesia does not recognise agnosticism or atheism, and blasphemy is considered illegal. According to Ministry of Religious Affairs data in 2022, 87.02% of Indonesians identified themselves as Muslim (with Sunnis about 99%, Shias about 1% and Ahmadis 0.07-0.2%), 10.49% Christians (7.43% Protestants, 3.06% Roman Catholic), 1.69% Hindu, 0.73% Buddhists, 0.03% Confucians and 0.04% others.

The Biggest Religious Site in Indonesia

Bali, known as the “Island of the Gods,” is home to a rich and vibrant religious culture. Visitors to Bali can experience a wealth of spiritual sites and ceremonies, offering a unique insight into the island’s deep-rooted beliefs. Here are three top religious site alternatives that are very popular in Bali:

  • 1. Tirta Empul Temple:
  • Tirta Empul Temple, located in the village of Tampaksiring, is one of Bali’s most revered Hindu temples. Built in 960 AD, the temple is famous for its sacred spring water, which is believed to have healing properties. Visitors can participate in a purification ritual by immersing themselves in the holy water pools. The temple complex also features beautiful architecture and intricate stone carvings.

  • 2. Goa Gajah:
  • Goa Gajah, also known as the Elephant Cave, is an ancient Hindu Buddhist site located near the town of Ubud. This unique archaeological site dates back to the 9th century and features a cave entrance with carved stone demon heads. Inside the cave, visitors can see a rock-cut meditation chamber and ancient statues. The surrounding grounds of Goa Gajah are also stunning, with lush gardens and a bathing pool.

  • 3. Besakih Temple:
  • Besakih Temple, known as the “Mother Temple of Bali,” is the largest and holiest temple on the island. Situated on the slopes of Mount Agung, Bali’s highest volcano, this temple complex comprises over 80 individual temples. The main temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Visitors can explore the various courtyards, shrines, and pagodas, all set against a backdrop of breathtaking natural scenery.

These top religious site alternatives in Bali offer visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the island’s vibrant spiritual heritage. Whether it’s participating in a purification ritual at Tirta Empul, exploring the ancient caves of Goa Gajah, or marveling at the grandeur of Besakih Temple, these sites provide a profound and enriching cultural experience.

Thank you for taking the time to read our article. For more in-depth reviews and comprehensive ratings on the Religious Site spots, please explore the recommended articles listed below.

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